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UK Wage Growth Hits Two-Year Low as Labour Market Cools

uk wage growth hits two year low as labour market cools business manchester

UK wage growth has slowed to its weakest pace in nearly two years. This trend signals a cooling labour market and has potential implications for future economic policies.

In the three months leading to May, average weekly earnings excluding bonuses dropped from 6% to 5.7%, matching economists’ expectations. This marks the slowest growth rate since September 2022.

Slowing Wage Growth Trends

Average weekly earnings in the UK have shown a noticeable decline, dropping from 6% to 5.7% in the three months ending in May. This change in wage growth aligns with what economists had predicted.

Stable Yet Concerning Unemployment

The employment rate slightly decreased to 74.4% in May, indicating a gentle decline in job availability. On the other hand, the inactivity rate, representing working-age individuals not participating in the labour market, dipped marginally to 22.1% from 22.2%.

Bank of England’s Perspective

This trend in inflation data has made policymakers cautious about reducing interest rates too soon. They need to see sustained signs of cooling in the labour market before making any changes.

Office for National Statistics Data

The gradual cooling of the labour market is evident through the continued decline in the number of job vacancies and the marginal rise in unemployment.

Impact of Slowed Wage Growth

The balance between wage growth and inflation is delicate. Policymakers need to tread carefully to support economic stability while avoiding significant downturns.

Indicators of a Softening Jobs Market

The declining employment rate and the slight drop in the inactivity rate reflect ongoing changes in the labour market. These indicators are crucial for understanding the broader economic landscape.

Potential Future Developments

In the meantime, businesses and employees must adapt to this evolving economic environment. The focus will be on maintaining stability and preparing for any potential policy shifts.


The UK’s labour market is clearly showing signs of cooling, highlighted by the slowest wage growth in nearly two years. This trend has various implications for the economy and future monetary policies.

As the Bank of England monitors these developments, the focus remains on balancing inflation, wage growth, and overall economic stability to navigate this transitional period effectively.

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